Hello, WASH BAT stands for Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Bottleneck Analysis Tool. It is a tool developed for governments to help identify the reasons why quality WASH services are not reaching everyone in a particular area. It helps identify solutions and plan where to focus effort. It uses UNICEF's Enabling Environment framework and Sanitation and Water for All's five building blocks. You can find it here https://washbat.org/
I suggest starting with their Resources tab, especially the Summary Guide PDF